OPT Information
This page will give you lots of basic information about the OPT Application Process. If you cannot find the answer to your question, you can send an email sauinternational@saumag.edu.
Optional Practical Training (OPT) is a 12-month work authorization available to F1 students who want to work in the United States.
OPT Workshop PowerPoint
Please click on the link below to download our OPT Workshop PowerPoint presentation.
OPT Workshop PowerPoint
OPT Eligibility
To apply for OPT, students must:
- Be an F1 student and have been studying in the US for at least 1 full year.
- Seek employment in their field of study.
- Not have used more than 1 full year of CPT during their degree.
- Be in good academic standing at SAU.
- Have completed the OPT quiz on the SAU website.
Do I need a job offer before I apply for OPT?
Do I need a Social Security Number to Apply for OPT?
Can I apply for OPT if I have 2 Cs or a D on my transcript?
Graduate students with a D or F on their transcript need to contact their advisor ASAP. Students cannot apply for OPT until after final grades are applied by the Registrar.
I am worried about my grades and not sure if I will graduate
To help ensure our students do not face any issues of having to withdraw OPT applications we will not process OPT applications until after final grades are in if:
- The student is on probation
- The student has received two C’s, F or a D (graduate students)
When Should I Apply for OPT?
When Should I Apply for OPT?
Important timeframes to keep in mind:
- Students can apply for OPT any time from 90 days before and to 60 days after their Program Completion Date This gives student a window of 150 days to apply for OPT.
- The OPT Application MUST be received by USCIS WITHIN 30 days of the creation of the OPT I-20.
I didn't apply for graduation should I still apply for OPT?
How long does it take to get the OPT Recommendation I20?
How to Apply for OPT
Where do I apply for OPT?
All documents are uploaded online. Students do not need to submit any paper documents to the International Office.
How do I login to the application?
- Select “I have SAUMAG username and password”
- Username: SAU email without the “@mulerider.saumag.edu” email address (ex mmrider1234), password: SAU password
- Select “Request, 20XX” (pick the year you are applying for OPT)
- You will be taken to your OPT Request Application page.
I started an application. How do I log back into my application?
Once on the profile page, you will see your incomplete application listed on the left-hand side of the page.
What should I expect during the application process?
- Login to the OPT application portal.
- Take the OPT quiz. You must get 100% on the quiz to apply for OPT.
- Pay the $100 OPT application fee. This fee is nonrefundable.
- Request and receive a recommendation from your advisor.
- Upload your OPT request documents.
- Select start and end dates for your OPT period.
Do I have to complete the application in one sitting?
What documents do I need to upload?
- G-1145 form
- Unofficial transcript
- Passport picture page
- Copy of F1 Visa
- I-94
- All previous I20s that you have access to
- Previous EAD card (if applicable)
How do I get a recommendation from my advisor?
What should I choose as my OPT Start Date?
- Must be within 60 days of your Program Completion Date
- If you have a job offer, you may want to discuss with your employer what would be the best start date. Keep in mind that USCIS needs at least 90 days to process your application
- If you do not have a job offer you may not want to pick a date closer to your program completion date. This would give you time to look for employment.
The important thing to keep in mind is that you CANNOT begin employment until you have received your EAD card.
Processing Time
Our office will review your application and make corrections if necessary. After the review process, we will then issue an OPT recommendation I-20 with the start date that you chose.
The review process can take up to 7 business days. Make sure you plan for this processing time.
How will I know that my I20 is ready?
When your application has been reviewed and an OPT Recommendation I-20 has been created you will be emailed. You must wait for this notification.
Can I have my I20 mailed to me?
Document Pickup form
Submitting your Documents to USCIS
Once you have received your I20, you need to create your online account and file online at https://myaccount.uscis.gov/ You need to do this within 30 days of the recommendation I20 being created. Do NOT create the account before you receive your recommendation I20.
You need to include the following documents in your OPT application package:
- Create online USCIS account and start filing Form I-765 application
- I-765 filing fee this fee is nonrefundable fee.
- Optional Premium Processing fee for expedited
processing/decision. - Two passport type photos taken within 30 days of filing the application that meet the requirements on the Department of State website.
- Most recent I-94 Arrival Record
• Class of Admission should be F-1 - Photocopy of the identification page(s) of your passport, including photo and expiration date.
- Photocopy of your current visa.
- Copy of your OPT Recommendation I-20 (signed)- Sign in blue ink and upload all 3 pages!
- Photocopy of student data pages of all your previous I-20s. Sign in blue ink and upload all 3 pages!
- If you have had OPT before, photocopy of your previous EAD card (both sides).
[/su_spoiler]
I didn’t submit my OPT application to USCIS within the 30-day deadline
It is very important that your OPT application is received by USCIS within the 30 day limit. If you are worried you may not graduate please wait until you are sure before applying for OPT.
I applied for OPT but didn’t actually graduate
There are two issues that you need to be concerned with: 1) we need to correct your OPT request, 2) we need to correct your program end date which was set based on your graduation. If you are beyond that date you could face serious issues.
After applying for OPT
USCIS Processing Updates
- First week: If you submitted the G-1145, you will receive an email or text confirming delivery of your package. This should include your Receipt Number. You can use this number to check the status of your application.
- Within 40 days: You will receive an I-797c Receipt Notice. Check this form and make sure name, address, and application type is correct. If there are any errors contact USCIS. This document is official proof of your application so keep it safe.
- 90-120 days: You should receive your I-797 Approval notice followed by your EAD card typically a week later. Check your EAD card for errors and contact USCIS if you see any. Remember you cannot start working until your Start Date on your EAD card.
- 2 weeks later: If you requested a Social Security Number you will receive it.
Can I work while I wait for my EAD card? Even if it is on campus or without pay?
Traveling with a pending OPT Application
Applied for OPT but before program end date: You can travel like normal. Having a OPT application does not affect your travel, but you must be back in the country before your program end date.
Completed program but have not applied for OPT: You CANNOT travel until you have applied and received your form I-797c.
Applied for OPT after completion date: You can travel with a pending OPT application but it is not recommended, as there are many risks involved:
- You will be unable to reenter the US until you have your EAD card.
- Someone will need to have access to your mail to ensure you do not miss any correspondence from USCIS.
- If you fail to respond to a Request for Evidence your application will be denied.
- If your OPT application is denied you will be unable to enter on your current SEVIS record.
- If your F1 visa expires, you will be unable to get an interview until you have received your EAD card.
How do I replace my EAD card?
Replacement EAD Card
If the case status on USCIS is showing that your EAD card was mailed, but you never received it, there is a possibility that it was undeliverable or lost by USPS (U.S. Postal Service). Follow these directions from USCIS on how to check your case status online.
Replacement EAD lost in the mail:
If your case status shows that your EAD card was mailed but you never received it, follow these steps:
Obtain the tracking number for your EAD card. Call USCIS to obtain the tracking number for your EAD Card. If you have registered for an account with USCIS.gov, the tracking information should show in your account if the card has been mailed.
Check the tracking number. If it shows “delivered,” contact USPS to see if they are able to locate the mail for you. If USPS is responsible for the lost card, you will need to obtain an official letter on letterhead from USPS stating this. If approved, USCIS will then issue a new replacement EAD at no additional cost.
If USPS is not able to locate the missing mail (EAD Card), fill out the USCIS Non-Delivery of Card online form. You will need the receipt number.
If your case status shows “undeliverable”:
It means that USPS may have returned the EAD to USCIS.
Follow the instructions in the online USCIS case status to request that USCIS resend the card to you. Be sure that your address on file with USCIS is correct. If your address must be updated, do so as soon as possible through your online account.
If USPS determines they are not responsible for the loss of the EAD:
You will have to file for a replacement of lost EAD card and pay the USCIS I-765 filing fee again. See instructions below.
Replacement, lost, stolen or damaged EAD card
Students who need a replacement EAD Card (e.g., the original EAD Card was lost, stolen, destroyed, or it included an error by the applicant) will need to file original OPT paperwork and repay the USCIS I-765 fee to the Service Center.
You will need the following:
- New form I-765 e-filed indicating reason for filing as: 1.b. – Replacement of lost, stolen or damaged employment authorization document. Remember: On the I-765 form, you must indicate you have previously applied for OPT or STEM and indicate your previous receipt numbers. (You previously applied and your card was lost, stolen, or damaged!)
- Letter (from you) explaining the circumstances of how your EAD Card was lost, stolen, never received, or damaged. Attach any supporting evidence you have. For a stolen EAD Card, you should attach a police report. If you never received the EAD card at all, be sure to clearly state that in the letter.
- Copy of OPT I-20 that was previously issued by ISS for your original OPT/STEM OPT application. It does not have to be issued within the past 30/60 days.
- 2 U.S. Passport Photos (with name and I-94 number written lightly in pencil on back of each), taken within the past 30 days.
- USCIS Fee. See the USCIS I-765 page for current filing fee.
- Copy of passport biographical page and F-1 visa stamp, if applicable.
- Copy of most recent I-94.
- Copy of your previous OPT/STEM I-797 receipt notice and copy of original EAD Card, if applicable.
Employment and Periods of Unemployment
What kind of jobs can I apply for?
- You must ensure that your job is closely related to your degree program
- Your job can be paid or unpaid
- Students can work for multiple employers at one time. All jobs must be related to the student’s field of study
- You can work at a client location
- Students can start their own business in a field closely related to their degree program. Students must be able to prove that they work at least 20 hours per week and that they have the appropriate licenses to establish a new business.
When should I start looking for a job?
What if I do not find a job before my start date?
When can I start working? Does training count?
My start date has passed, but I have not received my EAD Card. Can I start working?
I am concerned about exceeding the 90 day unemployment limit
- Ensure that you are working over 20 hours per week. Anything below that is included in your unemployment limit.
- Apply for work as a volunteer at a non-profit organization. You will still need to work 20 hours per week, and in the same field as your degree program.
Reporting Requirments
While on OPT you are responsible for reporting in your SEVP portal the following information within 10 days of the change:
- Employment
- Unemployment (Termination, Quitting)
- Address changes- either physical home or employment address
- Name Change: you must report this to our office at sauinternational@saumag.edu
- Permanently leaving the US – you must report this to our office at sauinternational@saumag.edu
- Change of status: you must report this to our office at sauinternational@saumag.edu
Nearing the End of OPT
F1 students have a 60 day grace period after their OPT End Date to leave the US, transfer, or do a change of status.
Transferring
It is advised to transfer after student’s end date so not to lose the authorized employment period. If a student finds a program they wish to attend and the program start date is before the end of the student’s OPT then it is recommended to not transfer the SEVIS record until the day before the start of the new program. This would allow the student to continue working even though the student has been accepted to another program. It is best to speak with the DSO at the student’s future school to determine the best course of action for the student because every school has different transfer requirements.
Applying for STEM Extension
Insurance while on OPT
You will not be eligible for the same insurance plan you had while you were a student, but Lewermark provides different private options for previous students. Please follow the link below to learn more about insurance options through Lewermark:
STEM Extension
F1 students that graduate with a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematic) degree can apply for a one-time 24-month extension. For more information, visit our OPT extension page.
